Recurrent Patellar Dislocation
Recurrent patellar dislocation occurs when the patella (kneecap) is forced out of its normal position within the patellofemoral groove of the femur. This often happens during activities involving sudden changes in direction or direct trauma to the knee. Risk factors for recurrent patellar dislocation include structural abnormalities of the knee, such as a shallow or misaligned patellofemoral groove, as well as muscular imbalances or weakness around the knee joint. Symptoms typically include pain, swelling, and a feeling of instability in the knee, especially during movement or weight-bearing activities. Recurrent patellar dislocation may require conservative treatments such as physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the knee or, in severe cases, surgical interventions to correct underlying structural issues.
Treatment for Recurrent Patellar Dislocation
Treatment for recurrent patellar dislocation involves both conservative and surgical approaches tailored to the underlying cause and severity of the condition. Conservative management often includes physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the knee, bracing to provide support, and activity modification to avoid exacerbating factors. In cases where conservative measures fail to adequately address the problem, surgical intervention may be necessary. Surgical options may include procedures such as lateral release to address soft tissue tightness, medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) reconstruction to stabilize the patella, tibial tubercle osteotomy to realign the patellar tendon attachment, or trochleoplasty to reshape the femoral groove. The choice of treatment depends on individual factors and aims to improve patellar stability, reduce the frequency of dislocations, and alleviate symptoms.
We are here to help you Get relief from your pain
Get reed of from various body pain from our experienced doctor.